← GDPR · Transfers

Art.44-49 — Transfers of personal data to third countries

critical cross-border-transfervendor-management

Requirement

Transfers of personal data outside the EEA require an adequacy decision, appropriate safeguards such as standard contractual clauses or binding corporate rules, or a derogation, together with a transfer impact assessment where safeguards are relied upon.

UK GDPR: UK GDPR has its own transfer regime: the ICO's International Data Transfer Agreement (IDTA) or the UK Addendum to the EU SCCs, and UK adequacy regulations (including the UK–US data bridge).

What the engine looks for

Every group below must be satisfied — by an affirmative statement, not a plan, a hedge or a denial — for the control to count as covered. A term ending in … matches any word it begins. Supporting terms do not change the verdict — they raise confidence and distinguish a policy that names a mechanism from one that gestures at a category.

Required element 1 — any one of
transferthird countryoutside the eeacross-borderinternational transfer
Required element 2 — any one of
adequacystandard contractual clausessccbinding corporate rulesbcrsafeguardderogation
Supporting terms — specificity signals
transfer impact assessmenttiaschremsdata residencysupplementary measuressub-processor locationeu region
Contradiction markers

Finding any of these outranks coverage — a policy that admits the gap is worse than silence.

no transfer mechanism transfers are not assessed

Equivalent controls elsewhere

Matched on shared topics. Satisfying this control usually moves these too.

FrameworkControlTitleShared topics
NDPA 2023 s.41-43 Cross-border transfer of personal data cross-border-transfer vendor-management
CCPA/CPRA 1798.100(d) Contracts with service providers, contractors and third parties vendor-management
SOC 2 CC2.3 External communication vendor-management
SOC 2 CC9.2 Vendor and business partner risk management vendor-management
ISO 27001 A.5.19 Information security in supplier relationships vendor-management
ISO 27001 A.5.23 Information security for use of cloud services vendor-management
PCI DSS 4.0.1 12.8 Third-party service provider management vendor-management
HIPAA 164.308(b)(1) Business associate contracts (R) vendor-management