← CCPA/CPRA · Opt-outs and sensitive data

1798.120(c)-(d) — Opt-in consent to sell or share minors' information

high childrenconsent

Requirement

A business with actual knowledge that a consumer is under 16 may not sell or share their personal information unless the consumer (aged 13–15) or a parent or guardian (under 13) has affirmatively authorised it; wilfully disregarding age counts as actual knowledge.

What the engine looks for

Every group below must be satisfied — by an affirmative statement, not a plan, a hedge or a denial — for the control to count as covered. A term ending in … matches any word it begins. Supporting terms do not change the verdict — they raise confidence and distinguish a policy that names a mechanism from one that gestures at a category.

Required element 1 — any one of
under 16under the age of 16under 13minorschildrenchild
Required element 2 — any one of
opt-inopt inaffirmative…parentparentalguardiando not sellnot soldnever soldnot sharednever shared
Supporting terms — specificity signals
1798.120(c)actual knowledge13 to 1613-15

Equivalent controls elsewhere

Matched on shared topics. Satisfying this control usually moves these too.

FrameworkControlTitleShared topics
COPPA 312.5 Verifiable parental consent before collection consent children
GDPR Art.8 Conditions for a child's consent to online services consent children
COPPA 312.4(b)-(c) Direct notice to parents consent children
COPPA 312.5(a)(2) Separate consent before disclosing children's data to third parties consent children
NDPA 2023 s.31 Processing the data of children and persons lacking capacity consent children
GDPR Art.6 Lawful basis for processing consent
GDPR Art.7 Conditions for consent consent
GDPR Art.21 Right to object, including to direct marketing consent